How to Record Payments and Interest Earned When You Lend Money

In this blog post, you’ll learn how to record, in QuickBooks Online, payments, and interest you receive when you lend money.

For this example, I’m using a bank deposit and split it to record the payments to principal and interest.

Quick Instructions:

  1. Click the +New button in the upper right
  2. Click Bank deposit
  3. Select the Account the money is deposited into
  4. Select the Date of the deposit
  5. Enter a line for the principal payment, Account is the loan account
  6. Enter a line for the interest payment, Account is your interest income account
  7. The total should equal the total payment received
  8. Click Save and close

Keep reading for a complete walkthrough with screenshots:

Example Loan

In this example, I’m using a $10k Loan to ABC Corp. Which you can see below on the balance sheet.

A loan on the balance sheet in QBO

Recording a Loan Payment With a Bank Deposit

To create a bank deposit click the +New button in the upper left.

Click Bank deposit in the OTHER column.

Navigating to bank deposit from the +New menu in QBO

When creating the bank deposit the Account is what bank account the money is deposited into. 

In the Add funds to this deposit section add a line for the principal payment. Received from whoever the loan went to. The Account is the loan account.

Next, add a line for the interest. The Account will be your interest income account.

Depending on how you set up your QB account it may have an Interest Earned account, if not you can create one. I prefer to have interest income as an “other income” account.

Below is an example loan payment of $500 that’s deposited into my Checking x1234 account. $450 goes towards principal and $50 goes towards interest.

Bank Deposit created to record a loan payment in QBO

When done click Save and close in the lower right corner.

Loan Payment on Reports

After recording a payment the amount of the loan on the balance sheet has gone down accordingly.

Loan on the balance sheet after recording a payment in QBO

On the Profit and Loss report you can see the Interest Earned:

Interest Earned on the Profit and Loss report in QBO

If you’re payments are coming through bank feeds you would split the payment in the same way I split the bank deposit.

Scroll down if you’d like to watch a video walkthrough.

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This content is for information purposes only and should not be considered legal, accounting, or tax advice, or a substitute for obtaining such advice specific to your business. Additional information and exceptions may apply. Applicable laws may vary by state or locality. No assurance is given that the information is comprehensive in its coverage or that it is suitable in dealing with a customer’s particular situation. Gentle Frog, LLC does not have any responsibility for updating or revising any information presented herein. Accordingly, the information provided should not be relied upon as a substitute for independent research. Gentle Frog, LLC does not warrant that the material contained herein will continue to be accurate, nor that it is completely free of errors when published. Readers and viewers should verify statements before relying on them.

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